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  4. Variable Stars In The Vvv Globular Clusters: Ii. Ngc 6441, Ngc 6569, Ngc 6626 (M 28), Ngc 6656 (M 22), 2Mass-Gc 02, And Terzan 10
 
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Variable Stars In The Vvv Globular Clusters: Ii. Ngc 6441, Ngc 6569, Ngc 6626 (M 28), Ngc 6656 (M 22), 2Mass-Gc 02, And Terzan 10

Journal
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Date Issued
2021-07-01
Author(s)
Javier Alonso-García
Leigh C. Smith
Márcio Catelan
Dante Minniti
Camila Navarrete
Borissova, Jura  
Facultad de Ciencias  
Julio A. Carballo-Bello
Rodrigo Contreras Ramos
José G. Fernández-Trincado
Carlos E. Ferreira Lopes
Felipe Gran
Elisa R. Garro
Doug Geisler
Zhen Guo  
Maren Hempel
Eamonn Kerins
Philip W. Lucas
Tali Palma
Karla Peña Ramírez
Sebastián Ramírez Alegría
Roberto K. Saito
DOI
10.1051/0004-6361/202140546
WoS ID
WOS:000674462800002
Abstract
Context. The Galactic globular clusters (GGCs) located in the inner regions of the Milky Way suffer from high extinction that makes their observation challenging. High densities of field stars in their surroundings complicate their study even more. The VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) survey provides a way to explore these GGCs in the near-infrared where extinction effects are highly diminished. Aims. We conduct a search for variable stars in several inner GGCs, taking advantage of the unique multi-epoch, wide-field, near-infrared photometry provided by the VVV survey. We are especially interested in detecting classical pulsators that will help us constrain the physical parameters of these GGCs. In this paper, the second of a series, we focus on NGC 6656 (M 22), NGC 6626 (M 28), NGC 6569, and NGC 6441; these four massive GGCs have known variable sources, but quite different metallicities. We also revisit 2MASS-GC 02 and Terzan 10, the two GGCs studied in the first paper of this series. Methods. We present an improved method and a new parameter that efficiently identify variable candidates in the GGCs. We also use the proper motions of those detected variable candidates and their positions in the sky and in the color-magnitude diagrams to assign membership to the GGCs. Results. We identify and parametrize in the near-infrared numerous variable sources in the studied GGCs, cataloging tens of previously undetected variable stars. We recover many known classical pulsators in these clusters, including the vast majority of their fundamental mode RR Lyrae. We use these pulsators to obtain distances and extinctions toward these objects. Recalibrated period-luminosity-metallicity relations for the RR Lyrae bring the distances to these GGCs to a closer agreement with those reported by Gaia, except for NGC 6441, which is an uncommon Oosterhoff III GGC. Recovered proper motions for these GGCs also agree with those reported by Gaia, except for 2MASS-GC 02, the most reddened GGC in our sample, where the VVV near-infrared measurements provide a more accurate determination of its proper motions.
Subjects

Astronomy And Astroph...

Space And Planetary S...

OCDE Subjects

Natural Sciences::Phy...

Quartile (Date Issued)
Q1
License
acceso abierto
Product(s)
Variable stars in VVV globulars. II.  

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